Asiatic cholera in Haiti

Although Haitians have no doubts, and many experts already secured so far, irrefutable scientific evidence was lacking. And this week the magazine features 'The New England Journal of Medicine': the strain of cholera that has claimed more than 2,000 dead in Haiti comes from Southeast Asia and probably introduced in the Caribbean island for some kind of human activity and the Cholera in Haiti..
The report presents a group of researchers from the Massachusetts Hospital and the Howard Hughes Institute refined enough to point to the Nepalese UN soldiers as the source of the cholera epidemic, and those Haitians already adjudged 'guilty' for weeks. However, it states that the bacterium Vibrio cholerae 'has its origin in the outbreaks that have hit the Southeast Asia since the nineteenth century and the Cholera in Haiti.

Cholera in Haiti

Says Dr. Matthew Waldor, the strain that has sickened and more than 80,000 Haitians are not the same that has circulated in recent years in Latin America, but is similar to samples taken in countries like India or Pakistan. "Our data suggest that the introduction in Haiti as a geographically distant strain stems from human activity," he says.
Until this outbreak, the researchers remind, Haiti had no recorded cases of cholera since a hundred years, although other weather phenomena like El Niño or La Niña, a phenomenon attributed more than likely, "the country's geographic isolation in The Spanish island, which it shares with the Dominican Republic and the Cholera in Haiti.. "
Indeed, reading the internal key situation, the authors of this paper recommend the U.S. to stockpile vaccines do to be prepared in case the country had faced a similar situation, or even to help nearby countries where new outbreaks.

Asiatic cholera in Haiti

Cholera is caused by consuming food or water contaminated by fecal bacteria by 'V. cholerae. " It is characterized by severe diarrhea can cause dehydration of the patient in a few hours if it is rehydrated in time with clean water. It is estimated that worldwide are diagnosed each year between three and five million cases, causing between 100,000 and 120,000 deaths annually.
"While clean water and adequate hygiene and sanitation and antibiotics may be sufficient to tackle the disease, this is not always feasible in high-risk, natural disasters and overpopulation," recognized. "Clearly it is time to consider additional preventive measures to complement the existing channels and the Cholera in Haiti.."
And in that sense remember that there are at least three licensed oral vaccines, safe and effective (and very cheap, less than two dollars of the dose), against cholera. "Even though there is no imminent threat of cholera in the U.S.. We believe that our country should take stock of reserves to mobilize quickly in case of need," they conclude. "And although so far the Caribbean and Latin America were considered low risk areas, what happened in Haiti forces us to reconsider this belief and the Cholera in Haiti.."
In his view, to have those strategic reserves would help accelerate the recovery of countries like Haiti after natural tragedies, we help restore political stability (as tense now because of the recently held elections), and would save thousands of lives in time and the Cholera in Haiti..

No hay comentarios:

Publicar un comentario